See mrzonka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "uk:мрі́йний<ety:from<мрі́ти>>",
"4": "-ka",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mьrěti\nUkrainian мрі́ти (mríty)\nUkrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish mrzonka\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"мрі́ти\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"мрі́йний\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrzonka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mrzonka\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro:*mьrenъ",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrenъ + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "мрі́йний",
"4": "",
"5": "dreamy"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj, “dreamy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mżyć",
"3": "-onka"
},
"expansion": "mżyć + -onka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fantôme"
},
"expansion": "French fantôme",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantom"
},
"expansion": "English phantom",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mьrěti\nUkrainian мрі́ти (mríty)\nUkrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish mrzonka\nLikely from Proto-Slavic *mьrenъ + -ka, possibly related to marzyć. Late attestation and the literary nature of the word speak in favour of its coinage based on the Ukrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj, “dreamy”), from мрі́ти (mríty, “to dream”).\nBruckner and Bańkowksi derive it from mżyć + -onka artificially created as an equivalent of French fantôme and English phantom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mrzonkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "mrzonkowy<l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "mrzonka f (related adjective (rare) mrzonkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mrzon‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mrzon‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -onka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mrzonkowaty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pipe dream (dream that has very little or no chance of being realized)"
],
"id": "en-mrzonka-pl-noun-IHAltejj",
"links": [
[
"pipe dream",
"pipe dream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marzenie ściętej głowy"
},
{
"word": "miraż"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʐɔn.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnka"
}
],
"word": "mrzonka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mrzonkowaty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "uk:мрі́йний<ety:from<мрі́ти>>",
"4": "-ka",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mьrěti\nUkrainian мрі́ти (mríty)\nUkrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish mrzonka\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"мрі́ти\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"мрі́йний\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrzonka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mrzonka\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro:*mьrenъ",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrenъ + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "мрі́йний",
"4": "",
"5": "dreamy"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj, “dreamy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mżyć",
"3": "-onka"
},
"expansion": "mżyć + -onka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fantôme"
},
"expansion": "French fantôme",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantom"
},
"expansion": "English phantom",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mьrěti\nUkrainian мрі́ти (mríty)\nUkrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nOld Polish -ka\nPolish -ka\nPolish mrzonka\nLikely from Proto-Slavic *mьrenъ + -ka, possibly related to marzyć. Late attestation and the literary nature of the word speak in favour of its coinage based on the Ukrainian мрі́йний (mríjnyj, “dreamy”), from мрі́ти (mríty, “to dream”).\nBruckner and Bańkowksi derive it from mżyć + -onka artificially created as an equivalent of French fantôme and English phantom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mrzonkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mrzonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "mrzonkowy<l:rare>"
},
"expansion": "mrzonka f (related adjective (rare) mrzonkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mrzon‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mrzon‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms suffixed with -onka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnka/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"pipe dream (dream that has very little or no chance of being realized)"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe dream",
"pipe dream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marzenie ściętej głowy"
},
{
"word": "miraż"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmʐɔn.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnka"
}
],
"word": "mrzonka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mrzonka meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.